The marketplace is well-known for its bug bounty programs and robust security mechanisms, including mandatory 2FA. Cryptocurrencies, while offering enhanced privacy, also present significant risks. Users face vulnerabilities like market volatility, scams involving fake escrow services, compromised wallets, or theft through phishing schemes targeting crypto transactions.
Does The Darknet Still Exist?
The significance here lies in the potential damage to individuals and businesses. Companies must implement strong data security measures, employ encryption, and monitor for data breaches to protect customer and employee information. Torrez fuels 30,000+ listings and $6M monthly trades via BTC and XMR, securing a 9% share. With 16,000+ users and 1,500+ vendors, it’s a bustling hub for dark pool commerce. Significant technological innovations and trends have reshaped dark-web marketplaces over recent years. In 2025, many platforms have adopted decentralized architectures, reducing single points of failure that previously made them vulnerable to law enforcement takedowns.
Venezuela’s Bold Crackdown: Arrests And Economic Implications
“They know how to sell oil on the black market—and more importantly, how to get paid,” said Luis Vicente León, head of local consultancy Datanálisis. He added that the government might respond to sanctions by nationalizing oilfields. The return to a “hard” embargo in effect deprives Venezuela of dollars on the international market, even as Caracas is rushing to inject millions of dollars into the market to prevent its exchange rate gap from widening. Despite this move, many organizations, including OVF, continue to publish inflation and exchange rate data—considered essential for the general populace.
How Is The Darknet Different From The Deep Web?

AlphaBay was once one of the largest darknet markets, offering a diverse selection of goods and services. Today the shortage of this product – and all things medical – means antibiotics can be found on the black market at up to 7,000 bolivares, or $7 on the black market exchange rate. Bachaqueros have taken full advantage of this, selling them at 7,000 bolivares versus the 300 bolivares they normally cost. In supermarkets the same products are sold under government fixed prices at 900 and 380 bolivares for rice and sugar respectively, less than one dollar. But endless queues and scarcity of products has forced many to search the black market. Detailed stats on listings, trade volumes, and vendor counts across the top darknet markets.
But until comprehensive international frameworks are aligned, shadow fleets will continue to operate in the margins—shaping trade flows while challenging the rules that govern them. The authorities presume that the administrators of those 18 entities also have connections with the far right, as reflected the week before the May 25 elections when they increased the parallel dollar rate by 20%. Now, in the black market, a dollar costs 2,500 bolivars, according to MonitorDolarVz, compared with 3,295 bolivars at the government rate. Established in 2022, Torzon market is one of the biggest and most diverse marketplaces on the dark web. It is considered very secure thanks to strict user validations and transparent payment and vendor review procedures.
Security Evolution

When the devaluation occurred, the premium fell rapidly to reflect the new official rate. It was the growing black market premium itself that prompted Venezuela to devalue three times during the 1980s. On Wednesday, May 28, Venezuelan Interior Minister Diosdado Cabello reported that 20 people had been arrested as of that day. He explained that these arrests are part of the investigation being conducted by state security agencies to identify the organizations instigating the economic war in Venezuela through the “parallel” or black market dollar. Established in 2019, Russian Market is a well-known and highly regarded data store on the dark web, specializing in the sale of PII and various forms of stolen data. Despite its name, the marketplace operates primarily in English and serves a global audience.
Deep Dive Into Darknet Markets Of 2025
The first category includes classic marketplaces, which serve as one-stop shops for a wide range of illegal goods. These platforms sell everything from drugs and fake IDs to weapons and hacking tools, resembling a digital black-market bazaar. Tor2door’s been a standout since 2020—over 20,000 listings and a custom-built site that’s not some cookie-cutter junk.
Corrupt officials such as Tareck El Aissami had no need to trade in their dollars, instead stashing away whatever they do not spend on consumption. Freshtools is a unique marketplace in that it does not only provide the stolen data, but it allows criminals to purchase MaaS which can cause further damage to the victims. It is one of the most active and up to date markets and always provides new and updated malware and data. Venezuela’s economic train wreck has created a booming new way of making money. Given the explosive growth of these markets, organizations must prioritize proactive threat monitoring. Axis Intelligence provides dark web surveillance solutions that help businesses identify leaked credentials, fraud attempts, and malware risks before they escalate.
- Since 2022, the Atlantic Council has documented at least 50 incidents involving dark fleet tankers, including fires, breakdowns, crashes, and spills.
- Consequently, many informal traders likely prefer the “gray zone” of referencing the “euro rate” due to its minimal differential and BCV backing.
- Law enforcement regularly shuts down these markets, but new ones continuously emerge.
- The first category includes classic marketplaces, which serve as one-stop shops for a wide range of illegal goods.
- El Aissami managed the oil sector from April 2020 until his downfall in March 2023, when the scandal was uncovered.
China Launches The World’s First Underwater Data Center,

These elements combine to create nervous reactions, stampedes, and distortions to fuel the bolívar’s devaluation trends in the informal economy. This impacts the entire economy, unleashing speculative practices in the Central Bank of Venezuela (BCV)-governed pricing system. These individuals are believed to be linked to platforms such as Monitor Dólar Venezuela, BilleteraP2P, DolarMonitoreo, Cambios La Victoria, Tu Cambio Ideal, CambiosSRYA, and AlCambioVzla. As President Nicolás Maduro and his cabinet have repeatedly stated, Venezuela will not allow economic mafias and external actors to dictate the fate of the nation. The Venezuelan government has long maintained currency controls to shield the bolívar from speculative attacks and ensure that foreign reserves are used for essential imports such as food and medicine.
Record Number Of Dark Markets Online As Demand For Illicit Goods And Services Continues To Grow
Some markets are invite-only or have strict registration rules to keep out scammers and law enforcement. There’s also a privacy angle—some users live in countries with censorship or surveillance, and the dark web gives them a space to communicate or access information more freely. In 2019, there were approximately 8,400 active sites on the dark web, selling thousands of products and services daily. Zulia’s governor, Manuel Rosales, dealt the state’s gasoline black market another blow by giving control of fuel distribution almost entirely to private citizens instead of security forces. But over the last year, the dwindling number of subsidized gasoline stations has cut off pimpineros’ source of cheap fuel, undermining the economic foundation of Zulia’s gasoline black market.
The Smuggler’s Dilemma – Black Market Oil From Venezuela Or Colombia
Transactions within dark markets predominantly involve cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Monero, or Ethereum. These digital currencies provide a degree of anonymity, as transactions are recorded on a public ledger but do not directly link users to their real-world identities. To purchase illicit goods or services, users deposit cryptocurrency into an escrow system or directly to the seller, and the cryptocurrency is held until the buyer confirms the satisfaction of the transaction. Black markets come about when controls on foreign exchange restrict access to the official markets, forcing people to resort to unofficial channels. This typically gives rise to a premium over the official rate known as the black market premium. Currency restrictions are primarily intended to prevent debilitating capital outflows during periods of macroeconomic weakness.

Torrez Market
It had more than 600,000 users worldwide and 17,000 listings consisting mainly of illicit drugs including MDMA, cocaine and methamphetamine. Since President Maduro took office in 2013, after the late Hugo Chavez, the value of the bolivar in the black market has dropped to from 23 to 71 against the dollar. And as far as basic foods, medicine and other necessities it remains pegged at this rate. Last year Mr Maduro declared an economic war on the black market, deploying both police officers and the national guard to arrest illegal vendors.